First Time Buyers

First Time Buyer Mortgages for Contractors

Written and reviewed by Chris, CII CF1 · CF6 · ER1 — Contractor mortgage specialist

You're earning well, your income is clear, and you're ready to buy. The problem is most lenders don't know how to assess you — and that costs you borrowing capacity you've already earned.

Contractor reviewing mortgage paperwork for their first home purchase

Why high street lenders get it wrong

Buying your first home as a limited company contractor should be straightforward. The difficulty is not your income — it's how most lenders measure it.

  • High street lenders assess contractors on salary and dividends from accounts — not the day rate stated in your contract
  • If you've been contracting for 1–2 years, your accounts may not reflect your true earning power — especially if you've recently increased your rate
  • PAYE first-time buyers get a simple 4–4.5x salary calculation. Contractors using the wrong lender get the same treatment — but on a much lower figure
  • The result: declined applications, lower loan offers, or being told to "wait another year" when no waiting is actually required
Example gap
£292,500
A contractor earning £500/day assessed correctly vs assessed on a £45,000 salary + dividends draw. Same income. Different lender. Different outcome.

Day rate assessment — the correct method

Specialist contractor lenders don't look at your accounts. They look at your contract. They take your current day rate, annualise it over 46–48 weeks, and apply an income multiple to that figure.

That is your real income — assessed correctly. The borrowing capacity it produces is often substantially higher than anything a high street lender would offer.

Day Rate Finance brokers who understand this methodology, know which lenders apply it, and manage the income evidence package to make sure your application goes to the right place first time.

Full explanation of how contractor income is assessed →

Example — £500/day contractor
Day rate £500
× 46 weeks £115,000
Annualised income £115,000
At 4.5x income multiple £517,500
Indicative borrowing £517,500

Actual multiples vary by lender and individual circumstances. This is an illustrative example only.

What you need as a contractor first-time buyer

One current contract

Some lenders will accept day one contractors. You do not need years of contracting history — the contract itself is the income evidence.

Standard deposit

Minimum 5–10% depending on lender and loan size. No specialist deposit requirements apply — the same as any first-time buyer.

Standard credit history

No specialist credit hurdles for contractors. Clean credit, a reasonable CCJ-free history, and standard mortgage creditworthiness criteria apply.

Contract details

Your current contract (day rate, end date, client name) and a CV showing your contracting history. Accounts are not always required when day rate assessment is used.

Bank statements

Personal and sometimes business bank statements — typically 3 months. Standard lender requirement regardless of employment type.

No "wait another year" needed

You do not need to accumulate years of contracting history before applying. If your contract supports day rate assessment, the length of time contracting is rarely a barrier.

Government schemes and contractors

Available

Shared Ownership

Contractors can use Shared Ownership. Day rate assessment applies to the affordability calculation for the mortgage element — you are assessed on your contract income, not your salary draw. A useful route if you want to buy in a higher-cost area with a smaller initial mortgage.

Available — under 40

Lifetime ISA (LISA)

The LISA allows you to save up to £4,000 per year with a 25% government bonus. If you're under 40 and building your first home deposit, it's worth considering as a deposit vehicle. Contributions can be made from personal income regardless of employment structure.

Limited usefulness

Mortgage Guarantee Scheme

The Mortgage Guarantee Scheme runs through high street lenders. Day rate assessment typically does not apply through these products — if you use this route, you'll be assessed on the standard salary + dividends basis. For most contractors this means the scheme is less attractive than a specialist contractor mortgage at a higher deposit.

Closed

Help to Buy

Help to Buy closed to new applications in 2023. It is no longer available.

Common mistakes contractor first-time buyers make

01

Going direct to their bank

Your bank almost certainly does not offer day rate assessment. They will assess you on salary and dividends and offer you a materially lower loan — if they agree to lend at all.

02

Using a generalist broker

A broker unfamiliar with contractor lenders will place you with the lender they know — which is rarely the right lender for day rate income. The methodology matters as much as the rate.

03

Waiting for more contract history

Most contractor lenders require only a current contract, not years of history. Waiting unnecessarily costs you time in a market that moves.

04

Underestimating borrowing capacity

Contractors who've been quoted low figures by the wrong lender often start viewing below their real means — and buy a smaller property than they needed to.

05

Making multiple applications

Each full application leaves a hard credit search. Multiple searches in a short period damages your credit profile. Get an Agreement in Principle from the right lender once, rather than applying to several wrong ones.

Find out what you can actually borrow

Day Rate Finance specialises in contractor mortgages from day one. Tell us your day rate and we'll give you an honest assessment of your borrowing capacity — before you start viewing. No obligation, no hard credit search at this stage.

See our fee structure — standard residential mortgages are handled at zero broker fee.